PERAN PERWAKILAN DIPLOMATIK DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERMASALAHAN KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT LATIHAN MILITER BERSAMA INDONESIA–AMERIKA SERIKAT DI KEPULAUAN LINGGA

Authors
  • Aditiya Zahendra

    Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
    Author
  • Muhammad Zandra Asmy

    Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
    Author
  • Muhammad Ikhwan Ramadhan

    Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
    Author
Keywords:
perwakilan diplomatik; kerusakan lingkungan; latihan militer; Kepulauan Lingga; Indonesia–AS
Abstract
Kepulauan Lingga di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau menyimpan ekosistem laut yang kaya terumbu karang seluas sekitar 34.500 hektare, padang lamun, hutan mangrove, dan ratusan spesies laut yang dilindungi. Di kawasan inilah Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat secara rutin menggelar latihan militer bersama dalam kerangka Defense Cooperation Arrangement (DCA) 2023 dan Major Defense Cooperation Partnership (MDCP) 2026. Latihan berskala besar seperti Super Garuda Shield berpotensi merusak ekosistem yang rentan ini. Artikel ini mengkaji peran perwakilan diplomatik menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan menganalisis Konvensi Wina 1961, UNCLOS 1982, dan hukum lingkungan nasional Indonesia. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa perwakilan diplomatik dapat berperan aktif melalui negosiasi perjanjian, advokasi pemantauan lingkungan, dan pembentukan mekanisme pengawasan bersama. Artikel ini merekomendasikan negosiasi Environmental Annex dalam MoU pertahanan bilateral dan pembentukan Joint Environmental Monitoring Committee.
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Published
2026-06-29
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How to Cite

PERAN PERWAKILAN DIPLOMATIK DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERMASALAHAN KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT LATIHAN MILITER BERSAMA INDONESIA–AMERIKA SERIKAT DI KEPULAUAN LINGGA. (2026). Causa: Jurnal Hukum Dan Kewarganegaraan, 16(8). https://doi.org/10.2238/8htbn647

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